By Team ClassWork Waxes are a diverse class of organic compounds that are hydrophobic (repellent to water) and typically consist of long hydrocarbon chains. They serve various functions in nature, such as providing protection, reducing water loss, and offering structural support. Waxes are commonly found in plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Plant waxes are derived from the cuticles of plant surfaces, fruits, and leaves. One example of a plant wax is carnauba wax. Carnauba wax is obtained from the leaves of the carnauba palm tree (Copernicia prunifera), which is native to northeastern Brazil. The wax is extracted from the surface of the palm fronds and is known for its hardness, high melting point, and glossy finish. Carnauba wax is widely used in various industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food products, as a coating agent, emulsifier, and thickening agent. It is commonly used in the production of car waxes, shoe polishes, and certain types of candies.
Stay connected with us Install our ClassWork App
