🔹 Basic Information
- Element Name: Rhenium
- Discovered By: Walter Noddack, Ida Tacke, and Otto Berg
- Year of Discovery: 1925
- Category: Transition Metal
- Group: 7
- State at Room Temperature: Solid (silvery-white metal) ⚙️
Rhenium is one of the rarest metals and is prized for its high melting point and strength.
🔸 Chemical Properties
- Chemical Symbol: Re
- Atomic Number: 75
- Atomic Mass: ~186.21 u
- Valency: +7, +6, +4, +2
- Electronic Configuration: [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁵ 6s²
Rhenium is very resistant to heat and corrosion, making it ideal for tough environments.
📘 Basic Things to Know
Rhenium has one of the highest melting points of all elements (around 3186°C) and is super strong, so it’s used in engines and electrical contacts.
🤔 Interesting Facts
- Rhenium is one of the rarest elements in Earth’s crust.
- It has the third highest melting point after tungsten and carbon! 🔥
- Used in jet engine parts because it withstands extreme heat. ✈️
- Rhenium catalysts help in refining petroleum into gasoline. ⛽
- It’s also used in filaments for mass spectrometers and other scientific instruments. 🔬
🔧 Common Uses
- Jet Engines & Turbines: For parts that must handle very high temperatures. ✈️⚙️
- Catalysts: Helps in petroleum refining and chemical reactions. 🛢️🧪
- Electrical Contacts & Filaments: In devices that need durability and heat resistance. ⚡
- Thermocouples: Sensors that measure temperature in very hot environments. 🌡️
📚 Conclusion
Rhenium is a rare and incredibly heat-resistant metal that powers modern aviation and industry. For students, it shows how some elements are key to pushing technology to extreme limits! 🚀🔥